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PySolFC/html-src/wikipedia/bigben.html
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<h1>Big Ben</h1>
<h3>From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</h3>
<p>Big Ben (or known in other solitaire brands as Clock) is a
solitaire card game which uses two decks of playing cards mixed
together. It is basically a large-scale, two-deck version of
<a href="grandfathersclock.html">Grandfather's Clock</a> and is
probably named after Big Ben, the colloquially used nickname for
the clock face at the tower of the Palace of Westminster in
London.</p>
<p>Before the start of the game, the following cards are separated
from the decks: 2<img src="../images/c.gif" />, 3<img src=
"../images/h.gif" />, 4<img src="../images/s.gif" />, 5<img src=
"../images/d.gif" />, 6<img src="../images/c.gif" />, 7<img src=
"../images/h.gif" />, 8<img src="../images/s.gif" />, 9<img src=
"../images/d.gif" />, 10<img src="../images/c.gif" />, J<img src=
"../images/h.gif" />, Q<img src="../images/s.gif" />, K<img src=
"../images/d.gif" />. These cards to form a circle arranged like
numbers on a clock face with the 2<img src="../images/c.gif" /> on
the "9 o' clock" position, the 5<img src="../images/d.gif" /> at
the "12 o' clock" position, and the K<img src="../images/d.gif" />
at the "8 o' clock." This will be the foundations, or the "inner
circle" (otherwise known as the "clock").</p>
<p>Twelves piles of three cards are then dealt around the inner
circle. These piles form the tableau, or the "outer circle." The
top cards of the outer circle are available for play to the inner
circle or around the outer circle. Building on the outer circle is
down by suit, while the foundations in the inner circle are built
up by suit until the last card corresponds to the its position on
the clock (i.e. the Q<img src="../images/s.gif" /> should be built
up to 7<img src="../images/s.gif" />, for instance). Building is
also continuous, with Aces placed over Kings in the inner circle
and vice versa in the outer circle.</p>
<p>It should be noted that the minimum number of cards in each pile
in the outer circle is three. A pile containing less than three
cards is said to have gaps; an empty pile has three "gaps," a pile
having one card has two "gaps," and a pile with two cards has one
"gap." As cards are built, "gaps" are formed and the only way these
are "filled" is by dealing cards from the stock. Building on a pile
having cards less than three is like "filling a gap" from the
tableau and is therefore not allowed.</p>
<p>It is the player's discretion when to fill the "gaps," but when
the player decides to do so, one has to fill all "gaps," i. e.
replenish all piles with less than three cards so each of them
contains three cards once again. For example, two piles are empty,
one pile has one card left, and two piles have two cards left. So
the player has to fill a total of 10 gaps. He does this by dealing
cards one card per pile at a time clockwise starting from the pile
above the "12 o' clock" foundation. No building is done until this
process is complete. The player can do this as long as there are
"gaps."</p>
<p>Sometimes, the player cannot make any moves even when all piles
contain three cards each. So the player can deal cards from the
stock one at a time. Cards that cannot be built either onto the
inner or outer circles are placed on the wastepile (as a
suggestion, one can place the wastepile at the center of the inner
circle for convenience). Again, cards at the wastepile cannot be
used to fill "gaps." But once the stock is exhausted, there are no
redeals; the game ends sooner after this or later.</p>
<p>The game is successfully won when all foundations show cards
corresponding to their positions in the clock (J<img src=
"../images/s.gif" /> on "11 o' clock," Q<img src=
"../images/d.gif" /> on "12 o' clock," A<img src=
"../images/c.gif" /> on "1 o' clock," and so on.)</p>
<p><i>(Retrieved from <a href=
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Ben_%28solitaire%29">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Ben_(solitaire)</a>)</i></p>
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